What are the Main Types of ADU Houses
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) come in various forms, each tailored to specific needs and spaces. The main types of ADUs include converted ADUs, carved from existing space within a primary home like a basement or garage, offering a seamless integration. Detached ADUs stand independently, either as a newly constructed unit or a repurposed structure like a standalone cottage or studio.
Junior ADUs, smaller in size, are nestled within the primary residence and are often conversions of extra rooms. Modular or prefab ADUs are built off-site and assembled on location, providing a quicker construction process.
Below we discuss the main types of adu houses.
Converted ADUs
Converted ADUs represent a cost-effective and sustainable option. They’re typically carved out of existing space within a primary residence, such as basements, garages, or attics. This type of ADU capitalizes on the footprint of the primary dwelling, minimizing the need for additional construction.
It’s a versatile choice, as it allows homeowners to repurpose underutilized areas, fostering a seamless integration of living spaces. Although renovations might be necessary to meet specific zoning or safety requirements, converted ADUs often offer a faster and more affordable route to expand housing options.
Detached ADUs
Detached ADUs stand independently from the primary residence. They can take various forms, from newly constructed units to repurposed structures like standalone cottages, studios, or even tiny homes.
These units offer privacy and autonomy for occupants, creating a separate living space while still being within the same property. Detached ADUs provide a solution for multigenerational families seeking both proximity and independence or homeowners looking to generate rental income without compromising their privacy.
Junior ADUs
Junior ADUs, or JADUs, are smaller in size and typically integrated within the primary residence. These units are often conversions of extra rooms, such as a converted garage or an additional bedroom with a separate entrance.
They come with certain restrictions, such as limitations on kitchen amenities or square footage, but they offer an affordable way to create supplementary living spaces within the existing home. Junior ADUs are especially popular in urban areas where space is limited, providing an opportunity to expand housing options without significant structural changes.
Modular or Prefab ADUs
Modular or prefab ADUs are constructed off-site and then assembled on location. These units are designed with efficiency in mind, offering a quicker construction process compared to traditional building methods.
They can be customized to suit various needs and styles, providing a flexible housing solution. Prefabricated ADUs minimize disruption to the homeowner’s property during the construction phase and can offer a more predictable timeline and cost, making them an attractive option for those seeking an expedited ADU installation process.
Custom ADUs
Custom ADUs cater to specific preferences and needs. Homeowners can work with architects and designers to create a personalized living space that meets their unique requirements. These units can range from luxurious standalone structures with high-end finishes to environmentally friendly designs incorporating sustainable features.
Custom ADUs offer flexibility in layout, amenities, and aesthetics, allowing for a tailored living experience that aligns with the homeowner’s vision and lifestyle.
Final Thoughts
These diverse types of ADUs showcase the versatility and adaptability of accessory dwelling units, offering solutions for various housing needs, whether it’s maximizing existing space, creating separate living quarters, or accommodating changing lifestyles.
